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News|Business and EconomyUS Congress advances bill to nix Caesar Act sanctions on SyriaThe US has rolled back a series of restrictive economic sanctions put in place during the rule of Bashar al-Assad.

The United States House of Representatives has advanced a bill to repeal the Caesar Act sanctions on Syria . These sanctions were initially imposed during the tenure of former leader Bashar al-Assad.

The United States House of Representatives has advanced a bill to repeal the Caesar Act sanctions on Syria . These sanctions were initially imposed during the tenure of former leader Bashar al-Assad.

The proposal was part of the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA), a broader defense spending package, and was approved on Wednesday.

Repeal of the 2019 Caesar Act, which sanctioned the Syrian government for war crimes during the civil war. Requirement for the White House to issue regular reports confirming Syria's new government is addressing the threat of Islamist fighters and protecting the rights of religious and ethnic minorities.

Representative Brian Mast of Florida highlighted that the NDAA includes the repeal of sanctions originally placed due to Bashar al-Assad's regime. He noted that the White House retains the authority to reimpose sanctions if deemed necessary.

The United States House of Representatives has advanced a bill to repeal the Caesar Act sanctions on Syria .
Yara Mansour · The Levant Herald

The legislation now moves to the Senate, with a vote anticipated before the end of the year. If enacted, it would represent a significant policy shift regarding Syria.

The Caesar Act was signed into law during President Donald Trump's first term. In December 2024, rebel forces overthrew al-Assad’s government, leading to significant geopolitical changes. President Trump has since removed numerous sanctions and supported President Ahmed al-Sharaa, who played a key role in al-Assad’s ousting. However, the removal of certain sanctions requires congressional action.

International and Economic Implications

Human rights advocates have welcomed the easing of sanctions , suggesting it will facilitate Syria's economic recovery. Syrian officials have emphasized the necessity of lifting remaining sanctions to improve economic stability.

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The United Nations Security Council also voted to remove sanctions on President Ahmed al-Sharaa and Interior Minister Anas Khattab, previously associated with ISIL and al-Qaeda.

The bill represents a pivotal moment in international relations and Syria's path toward reconstruction and economic development.

Based on reporting by Al Jazeera.

AI transparency. This article was produced with the assistance of artificial intelligence and published under human editorial oversight. AI systems can make mistakes. Read how we use AI (EU AI Act, Art. 50).
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